Kenneth Anger’s Hollywood Babylon (Nigel Finch, 1991)

Nigel Finch’s 1991 doc­u­men­tary cov­er­ing many of the sto­ries from Ken­neth Anger’s sor­did Hol­ly­wood gos­sip book of the same name.

An inter­est­ing arti­fact on early Los Ange­les myth, glam­our, and tragedy — regard­less of rel­a­tive verac­ity of the stories.


Dirty Girls: 1996 Teen Riot Grrrls YouTube Sensation

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In high school, Michael Lucid was an artsy, friendly kid who floated around from one cam­pus clique to the next. “I was more approach­able and kids felt com­fort­able talk­ing to me,” he says of his time at Santa Monica’s Cross­roads School, where he grad­u­ated in 1996.

Because Lucid was like­able and trust­wor­thy, his teenage peers granted him the kind of insider access into their lives that most film­mak­ers only dream about cap­tur­ing on film. Film­mak­ers like Larry Clark (Kids, Was­sup Rock­ers), Cather­ine Hard­wicke (Lords of Dog­town, Thir­teen) and Pene­lope Spheeris (Decline of West­ern Civ­i­liza­tion, Sub­ur­bia) all launched their careers by mak­ing films that depicted the harsh real­i­ties of Amer­i­can teenagers’ lives, but Lucid had an advan­tage over all of these film­mak­ers: he was him­self a high schooler when he shot his gritty, painfully inti­mate doc­u­men­tary Dirty Girls, which has now become an instant cult sen­sa­tion ever since it was uploaded to Youtube this month.

It was ini­tially shot by a 17-year-old dur­ing the course of just two school days. Maybe you’ve seen the still frame of two messy-haired young girls being inter­viewed in a high school audi­to­rium — an image that’s become ubiq­ui­tous after hav­ing been reblogged thou­sands of times by fans on Tumblr.

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Lucid’s short doc­u­men­tary starts out with the fol­low­ing text: “In Spring of 1996, my senior year of high school, I doc­u­mented a group of 8th grade girls who were noto­ri­ous for their crass behav­ior and allegedly bad hygiene.…” The eighth grade girls he’s refer­ring to are the film’s epony­mous dirty girls, a clique of fem­i­nist riot grrrls led by sis­ters Amber and Harper, who became cam­pus leg­ends when they put on a punk rock show at the school’s beginning-of-year “alley party” and smeared lip­stick all over their faces. Lucid remem­bers the per­for­mance being provoca­tive and angry, so much so that it sparked an ongo­ing flurry of gos­sip — and the coin­ing of the term “dirty girls” — that con­tin­ued through­out the school year of ’96.

That Dirty Girls is Lucid’s biggest Inter­net suc­cess is ironic, con­sid­er­ing his day job writ­ing, per­form­ing and upload­ing web videos for World of Won­der, the pro­duc­tion com­pany behind shows like RuPaul’s Drag Race and fea­tures like The Eyes of Tammy Faye and Party Mon­ster. And, in an oddly fit­ting twist of fate, he’s returned to inter­view­ing and report­ing — but through his drag per­sona, Dami­ana Gar­cia, whom he refers to as “an intre­pid lady reporter,” appear­ing in World of Won­der videos online.


Aubrey Beardsley

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Aubrey Beard­s­ley was born on 21 August, 1872, in Brighton, England. The fam­ily, of mid­dle and upper mid­dle class ori­gins, was often nearly des­ti­tute. He attended Bris­tol Gram­mar School for four years as a boarder, indulging in his tal­ents by draw­ing car­i­ca­tures of his teachers.

In Feb­ru­ary of 1893, Wilde’s scan­dalous play Salome was pub­lished in its orig­i­nal French ver­sion. An illus­tra­tion inspired by the drama was admired by Wilde and Beard­s­ley was com­mis­sioned to Illus­trate the Eng­lish edi­tion (1894).

Not con­tent with art alone, Beard­s­ley expressed an intense desire to trans­late the French text after Wilde found the trans­la­tion by his inti­mate, Lord Alfred Dou­glas, to be unsat­is­fac­tory. This assign­ment was the begin­ning of celebrity but also of an uneasy, and at times unpleas­ant, friend­ship with Wilde, which offi­cially ended when Wilde was tried and con­victed of sodomy in 1895.

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Beardsley’s fame was estab­lished for all time when the first vol­ume The Yel­low Book appeared in April 1894. This famous quar­terly of art and lit­er­a­ture, for which Beard­s­ley served as art edi­tor and the Amer­i­can expa­tri­ate Henry Har­land as lit­er­ary edi­tor, brought the artist’s work to a larger public.

It was Beardsley’s star­ling black-and-white draw­ings, titlepages, and cov­ers which, com­bined with the writ­ings of the so-called “deca­dents,” a unique for­mat, and pub­lisher John Lane’s remark­able mar­ket­ing strate­gies, made the jour­nal an overnight sen­sa­tion. Although well received by much of the pub­lic, The Yel­low Book was attacked by crit­ics as inde­cent. So strong was the per­ceived link between Beard­s­ley, Wilde, and The Yel­low Book that Beard­s­ley was dis­missed in April 1895 from his post as art edi­tor fol­low­ing Wilde’s arrest, even though Wilde had in fact never con­tributed to the magazine.

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The film Af­ter Be­ards­ley at­tempts to de­pict to­day’s world through Be­ards­ley’s eyes and in his draw­ing style. Show­ing Be­ards­ley’s bet­ter known draw­ings, so­me of which ta­ke on a dif­fe­rent gui­se la­ter in the film. Writ­ten and drawn by Chris James.

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Prom It’s a Pleasure: Etiquette Film From1961

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The Prom It’s a Plea­sure is a well-produced color film that stars the 1961 Coca-Cola Junior Miss Pageant win­ner as the guide to a well-mannered prom night.

From the phone call ask­ing Junior Miss for the date, to the drop-off at the end of the night, this film details prom eti­quette for the curi­ous and uncouth teenager. It also explains that the boy should call his date’s mother before the dance to find out the color of her dress so he can match the cor­sage to it.

Whole­some six­ties movies often dealt with Amer­i­can morals, and this prom night film is a clas­sic exam­ple. At the high school dance itself, the film shows how to dance, how to ask some­one to dance, ways to ask some­one to dance, how to fill out a dance card, and how to nav­i­gate the refresh­ments, which con­sisted mostly of Coca-Cola, not sur­pris­ingly. In addi­tion to all the prom do’s and don’ts eti­quette tips, this film fea­tures great footage of a typ­i­cal six­ties prom.


Rewind This!

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Home video changed the way the world con­sumed films. The cul­tural and his­tor­i­cal impact of the VHS tape was enor­mous. Rewind This! is a doc­u­men­tary that traces the rip­ples of that impact by exam­in­ing the myr­iad aspects of art,technology, and soci­etal per­cep­tions that were altered by the cre­ation of videotape.

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The film is the first fea­ture length effort from Austin, TX based IPF Pro­duc­tions, with shoot­ing loca­tions all over North Amer­ica and abroad, includ­ing a two week stint in Japan. The team has spo­ken to film­mak­ers, stu­dios, archivists, rental chain oper­a­tors, per­sonal col­lec­tors and media experts to cre­ate an overview of the video era that is both infor­ma­tive and cel­e­bra­tory. The film will pre­miere at SXSW Film Fes­ti­val in Austin March 2013.

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Dr. Cornel West On Blind Willie Johnson And The Blues

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Dr. Cor­nel West is a promi­nent and provoca­tive intel­lec­tual. He is a Pro­fes­sor of Phi­los­o­phy and Chris­t­ian Prac­tice at Union The­o­log­i­cal Sem­i­nary and Pro­fes­sor Emer­i­tus at Prince­ton Uni­ver­sity. In this inter­view, Dr. West argues that the blues is not so much about tri­umph as it is about resis­tance and sur­vival. He edu­cates the viewer on the pain that became Blind Willie Johnson’s blues. West claims that at the cen­ter of the blues is an indi­vid­ual yearn­ing to find one’s voice.

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Blind Willie John­son. Old blues singers led the wildest lives. He was blinded by his mom throw­ing lye in his face as a pun­ish­ment, dirt poor since birth, he lived in the burned remains of his fam­ily home, preached and played on street cor­ners dur­ing the day, and no one is sure where he is exactly buried.

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An Interview Jonas Mekas

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An inter­view with film­maker, poet, artist and film critic Jonas Mekas, renowned co-founder of Anthol­ogy Film Archives. In his films, he strives to cap­ture the essence of fleet­ing, ordi­nary moments — the poetry of every­day life. Now 90, he still films every day, and he never throws any­thing away. Over time, he has amassed an exten­sive archive of both film and video, which he edits into lyri­cal, diaris­tic films and also re-prints as pho­to­graphic art­works. In this inter­view, he explains why and how he films, and shows us around his home and workspace.

Released along­side major pre­sen­ta­tions of his work at the Ser­pen­tine Gallery, BFI South­bank and Cen­tre Pom­pi­dou, this exclu­sive inter­view with Jonas Mekas was shot in Octo­ber 2012 in the Brook­lyn loft where he lives, works and stores reels 60 years worth of film and video footage.

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Dirty Communist, Queer, Swine”: The Death Of Pasolini

In the early hours of 2 Novem­ber 1975, the body of Pier Paolo Pasolini – writer, poet, film direc­tor and one of Italy’s lead­ing intel­lec­tu­als – was found on waste­land in Ostia, just out­side Rome. Sev­eral hours later, Pino “The Frog” Pelosi, a 17-year-old male pros­ti­tute, was arrested speed­ing along the Ostia seafront in Pasolini’s Alfa Romeo. Pelosi was accused of Pasolini’s bru­tal mur­der. It was alleged that Pasolini had picked up Pelosi out­side Ter­mini train sta­tion, taken him to a pizze­ria and then dri­ven to Ostia for sex. Pelosi him­self claimed that he had killed Pasolini in self-defence after the lat­ter had attempted to sodomise him with a wooden stick, but after a lengthy trial he was found guilty in 1976 and sen­tenced to nine years in jail.

On the night of his mur­der, Pasolini had dined with Ninetto Davoli and his fam­ily at the Pom­mi­doro restau­rant in the San Lorenzo dis­trict of Rome. Davoli had come from a poor Cal­abrian fam­ily and been dis­cov­ered by Pasolini in the Rome slums in the early 1960s. He became Pasolini’s main actor, for a time his lover and sub­se­quently one of his clos­est friends. It was Davoli who had to iden­tify Pasolini’s corpse the fol­low­ing day.

Many peo­ple were unhappy with the mur­der ver­dict. The actress Laura Betti, who had appeared in many of Pasolini’s films, organ­ised a cam­paign for an inquiry into his death. She argued that it had a deeper polit­i­cal sig­nif­i­cance. After all, Pasolini had made many ene­mies. In the weeks lead­ing up to his mur­der he had con­demned Italy’s polit­i­cal class for its cor­rup­tion, for neo-fascist con­spir­acy and for col­lu­sion with the Mafia. In arti­cles for Cor­riere della Sera he had called for Italy’s polit­i­cal class to be put on trial.

Other friends and sup­port­ers of Pasolini, like the film direc­tor Bernardo Bertolucci, used the absence of blood on Pelosi’s clothes and the nature of the marks on Pasolini’s body to cast doubt on the notion that Pelosi alone could have com­mit­ted the mur­der. Bertolucci, who worked as an assis­tant on Pasolini’s first film Accat­tone, spoke of the way Pasolini’s life and pub­lic image had been “sav­aged” in the period lead­ing up to his mur­der. Pasolini’s last film Salo o le 120 Gior­nate di Sodom depicted Mussolini’s fas­cists as sodomites, and he had received death threats from active neo-fascist groups.

A dark coloured car came out of nowhere… and a motor­cy­cle. All in all 5 peo­ple arrived… I saw them drag Pasolini out of the car and they were beat­ing and kick­ing him, they really beat him up. They were shout­ing: “Dirty com­mu­nist, queer, swine”. I was afraid. I went back when it was all over… To kill some­one in this man­ner you must either be insane or be dri­ven by some really strong force: now, given that these killers have man­aged to evade the law for more than thirty years, they cer­tainly can’t be insane. So they must have had a very good rea­son for doing what they did. And no one has ever laid a hand on them. At the end of this incred­i­ble episode, I was the only one that landed up pay­ing the price, and I was only 17 years old at the time. I was used…” Giuseppe Pelosi, in an inter­view on 12 Sep­tem­ber 2008

Video directed by Peter Christo­pher­son in 2008 and included as extra fea­ture in the BFI’s dvd/blu-ray edi­tion of “Salò Or The 120 Days Of Sodom”, a 1975 film by Pier Paolo Pasolini. The song by Coil, mainly Peter Christo­pher­son and John Bal­ance, is taken from the 1986 album “Horse Rotorvator”.


1922 Kodachrome Test Footage

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This clip is a very early, full-color Kodachrome film made by Kodak in 1922 to test new film stock and color pro­cess­ing. It is a lovely lit­tle four-and-a-half min­utes of pretty actresses ges­tur­ing for the cam­era. The color and light­ing are exquisite—all warm reds with flat­ter­ing highlights—making it a purely enjoy­able thing to watch.

In 1922, for all its tech­ni­cal achieve­ments, Kodak hadn’t yet done away with the flicker that gave movies one of their ear­li­est and most endur­ing nick­names: the “flicks.” The flicker resulted from vari­a­tions in film speed pro­duced by the slow, hand-cranked cam­eras of the time and by vari­a­tions in the den­sity of the film itself.

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Even more inter­est­ing to a mod­ern viewer are the women’s ges­tures. They act out flut­tery, inno­cent mod­esty; warm mater­nal love; and in the longest sequence, sexy, puckered-lip vamp­ing. Their open expres­sions of feel­ing and the par­tic­u­lar way they move their hands and tilt their heads, even more than the fash­ions of their clothes and makeup, imme­di­ately mark them as women of the inter­war period. Recently a Russ­ian film scholar, Oksana Bul­gakowa, has shown how var­i­ous feel­ings and mean­ings were coded in the ges­tures of early film actors. Some of these are so unfa­mil­iar now, they seem like a for­eign language.

Today, when we watch a TV show or a movie, we see a wide range of act­ing styles and behav­iors. A hun­dred years from now, which ones will be seen as defin­ing our age?


Keith Haring’s Journals

The Keith Har­ing Foun­da­tion has scanned Keith’s jour­nals from 1971 to 1989, some of which are fea­tured in Keith Har­ing: 1978–1982. A page will be posted each day for the dura­tion of the show, which will be on view at the Brook­lyn Museum from March 16 through July 8, 2012. The exhi­bi­tion is the first large-scale pre­sen­ta­tion to explore the early works of one of the best-known Amer­i­can artists of the twen­ti­eth century.

Click on the Polaroid for the Journal.…